Topic
The retreat of Breiðamerkurjökull, an outlet glacier of Vatnajökull, continues to reshape Iceland’s southern landscape, feeding lagoons, revealing ancient woodland, and providing a glimpse into glacial history.
From 2011 to 2020, Volcano House offered a tactile journey through eruptions, minerals and daily life beside Iceland’s volcanoes in central Reykjavík.
Though fossils are scarce in Iceland’s young volcanic landscapes, ancient layers hold the remains of forests and insects, offering a glimpse into warmer prehistoric climates and lost connections to North America.
Home to ice, lava and almost no vegetation, the Tungnafellsjökull glacier and volcano reveal a world where glaciers conceal fire, and the ground still shifts.
Formed over 8,600 years ago, the Þjórsá Lava remains Iceland’s largest lava flow by area and volume, leaving an enduring mark on its rivers, plains and modern settlements.
Southwestern Iceland’s Geysir has shaped language, science and local geology. Its rare eruptions, rich history and dynamic landscape offer a unique story among the world’s geysers.
The land bridge between Europe and North America, Reykjanes Peninsula is shaped by volcanoes, rifts and glaciations, making it one of Iceland’s most fascinating regions for Earth science.
