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Thursday, 29 October 2026 Icelandic stories. Global audience.
Volcanoes & Nature

Early warning on tourism and nature in Iceland surfaced in 1978 report

A newly rediscovered report from 1978 shows that Icelandic wardens foresaw risks to the country's vulnerable nature from rising visitor numbers, years before mass tourism began, and that warning is relevant to today's mass-tourism challenges. Vísir was first to report.

Snow-covered volcanic ridges and glacier fields
Image: Bar Harel / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · licence, original (resized) Illustrative image.

A warning about the impact of growing tourism on Iceland’s fragile nature was raised as early as 1978, according to a report highlighted by Vísir. The report, written by a young association of wardens, described an “alarming development” linked to visitor numbers and urged the government to create a policy similar to what is now known as sustainable tourism.

In 1977, there were 72,690 foreign visitors to Iceland, Vísir reports. At the time, the wardens’ association flagged concerns about the pressure these visitors put on the country’s vulnerable environments. They specifically urged the authorities to develop strategies that would protect nature while managing the tourism industry.

The Iceland Touring Association (Ferðafélag Íslands), a voluntary group dedicated to outdoor recreation in Iceland, is one example of an Icelandic association involved in nature conservation and providing facilities to hikers and tourists. Such groups have long worked to balance access to nature with its preservation.

Sources

Image: Bar Harel / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) · licence, original (resized) Illustrative image.